Harmac Pulp MillThis is the Harmac pulp mill in Nanaimo, seen from Gabriola’s Brickyard Beach. It’s the photo you’ll never see on those Gabriola tourism brochures.

I’ve been wondering what sort of environmental impact Harmac has. Is it a major polluter? Does it spew out nasty toxins, or is it mostly steam that comes out of those giant chimneys? What effect — if any — is Harmac likely to have on our health?

Noodling around the web to find out, the first article I came across was one from Business Examiner. It quotes Leonard Krog:

The New Democratic MLA notes that there are many within his own ranks who would be happy to see the mill gone, because of pollutants it puts in the air and water.

But I tell them, either we produce the pulp here in B.C. under very tough environmental standards or by default the work will go to the Third World, where the pollution will be much worse.

[The article quoted above is no longer available on the Business Examiner's website.]

Oh, so there is a pollution problem, but we should be happy that it’s a not-so-bad problem here instead of a more serious problem far away. Huh.

Harmac’s environment page says they’ve improved their equipment and that means significantly reduced emissions to air, water and land. But reduced from what to what? Claims without numbers and documentation aren’t very enlightening.

What I want to know is exactly what the pollutants are, how much of them Harmac produces, and what effects that pollution is likely to have on health. Does anybody know?

More web searching. I arrive at the Georgia Straight Alliance site, where their pulp pollution page explains how pulp mills damage the environment:

  • they consume large quantities of fresh water
  • they discharge toxic waste into the air and water
  • they are BC’s leading source of airborne dioxins and furans, the most toxic substances known
  • their effluents (liquid wastes) are a source of endocrine-disrupting chemicals, neurotoxins and other dangerous contaminants

They’ve got more information, but nothing specific and recent about Harmac, and that’s what I’m after. Hmmm. Where can I find the details?